First we will find the APR and EAR for the loan with the refundable fee. Remember, we need to use the actual cash flows of the loan to find the interest rate. With the $3,500 application fee, you will need to borrow $223,500 to have $220,000 after deducting the fee. Solving for the payment under these circumstances, we get:
PVA = $223,500 = C {[1 – 1/(1.004583)360]/.004583} where .00458 ...
First we will find the APR and EAR for the loan with the refundable fee. Remember, we need to use the actual cash flows of the loan to find the interest rate. With the $3,500 application fee, you will need to borrow $223,500 to have $220,000 after deducting the fee. Solving for the payment under these circumstances, we get:
PVA = $223,500 = C {[1 – 1/(1.004583)360]/.004583} where .004583 = .055/12
C = $1,269.01
We can now use this amount in the PVA equation with the original amount we wished to borrow, $220,000. Solving for r, we find:
PVA = $220,000 = $1,269.01[{1 – [1 / (1 + r)]360}/ r]
Solving for r with a spreadsheet, on a financial calculator, or by trial and error, gives:
r = 0.4703% per month
APR = 12(0.4703%) = 5.64%
EAR = (1 + .004703)12 – 1 = 5.79%
With the nonrefundable fee, the APR of the loan is simply the quoted APR since the fee is not considered part of the loan. So: