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论坛 数据科学与人工智能 数据分析与数据科学 SAS专版
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2010-02-12
DICTIONARY Tables and Associated SASHELP Views
DICTIONARY TableSASHELP ViewDescription
CATALOGSVCATALGContains information about known SAS catalogs.
CHECK_CONSTRAINTSVCHKCONContains information about known check constraints.
COLUMNSVCOLUMNContains information about columns in all known tables.
CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGEVCNCOLUContains information about columns that are referred to by integrityconstraints.
CONSTRAINT_TABLE_USAGEVCNTABUContains information about tables that have integrity constraints definedon them.
DATAITEMSVDATAITContains information about known information map data items.
DESTINATIONSVDESTContains information about known ODS destinations.
DICTIONARIESVDCTNRYContains information about all DICTIONARY tables.
ENGINESVENGINEContains information about SAS engines.
EXTFILESVEXTFLContains information about known external files.
FILTERSVFILTERContains information about known information map filters.
FORMATSVFORMATVCFORMAT
Contains information about currently accessible formats and informats.
FUNCTIONSVFUNCContains information about currently accessible functions.
GOPTIONSVGOPTVALLOPT
Contains information about currently defined graphics options (SAS/GRAPHsoftware). SASHELP.VALLOPT includes SAS system options as well as graphicsoptions.
INDEXESVINDEXContains information about known indexes.
INFOMAPSVINFOMPContains information about known information maps.
LIBNAMESVLIBNAMContains information about currently defined SAS libraries.
MACROSVMACROContains information about currently defined macro variables.
MEMBERSVMEMBERVSACCES
VSCATLG
VSLIB
VSTABLE
VSTABVW
VSVIEW
Contains information about all objects that are in currently definedSAS libraries. SASHELP.VMEMBER contains information for all member types;the other SASHELP views are specific to particular member types (such as tablesor views).
OPTIONSVOPTIONVALLOPT
Contains information about SAS system options. SASHELP.VALLOPT includesgraphics options as well as SAS system options.
REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTSVREFCONContains information about referential constraints.
REMEMBERVREMEMBContains information about known remembers.
STYLESVSTYLEContains information about known ODS styles.
TABLE_CONSTRAINTSVTABCONContains information about integrity constraints in all known tables.
TABLESVTABLEContains information about known tables.
TITLESVTITLEContains information about currently defined titles and footnotes.
VIEWSVVIEWContains information about known data views.


There are many newly added table. Here is a example to retrieve information from it.



Proc SQL;
describe table Dictionary.tables   ;
select name, type
from Dictionary.columns
where  libname='SASHELP' and memname='CLASS';
quit;

proc print data =sashelp.vcolumn;
where libname='SASHELP' and memname='CLASS';
run;
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2010-2-12 10:30:18
好东西 谢谢了
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2010-6-7 15:04:07
SAS DICTIONARY Tables in V9.1 are also useful
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