【原文出处】国际贸易问题
【原刊地名】京
【原刊期号】20091
【原刊页号】94~100
【分 类 号】F10
【分 类 名】国民经济管理
【复印期号】200904
【英文标题】An Empirical Study on FDI and China's Industrial Structure Upgrading
【标题注释】[基金项目]国家自然科学基金项目“知识溢出对我国外国直接投资地区非均衡增长的影响算途径与数量测度”(批准号70773082);国家社会科学基金重点项目“经济全球化背景下中国互利共赢对外经济开放战略研究”(批准号07AJL016)的资助。
【作 者】陈继勇/盛杨怿
【作者简介】陈继勇,盛杨怿,武汉大学经济与管理学院。(武汉 430072)
【内容提要】本文利用1984-2007年的时间序列数据,对我国外国直接投资(FDI)通过资本供给和知识溢出两种渠道影响产业结构的变动进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:我国引进外国直接投资所带来的资本供给效应、技术溢出效应促进了产业结构高级化、高效化的发展;然而,受当前引资结构和质量的影响,外国直接投资强化了我国三次产业结构发展的不均衡,并且外国直接投资引致的国际知识溢出对我国产业发展和结构优化的作用也有限。在此基础上,本文对我国引进外资和调整产业结构的战略提出了相应的政策建议。
【摘 要 题】产业结构
【英文摘要】This article uses time-series sample from 1984 to 2006 to empirically analyzes the impact of China's foreign direct investments on its industrial structure transformation through two channels of capital supply and knowledge spillovers. It reveals that the effects of capital supply and technology spillovers brought by Chinese direct foreign investments has upgraded its industrial structures and improved its efficiency. However, for the current structures and quality of foreign direct investments, it has aggravated the unbalanced development among three industries, and the effect caused by knowledge spillovers on industrial structures was limited too. Based on the above conclusions, the article proposes corresponding policy recommendations for China's FDI attraction and upgrading of industrial structures.
【关 键 词】外国直接投资/知识溢出/产业结构/协整
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