01.

干扰，妨害；折磨

molestation /ˌmoʊleˈsteɪʃn/  n.

• Child molestation is unacceptable.

  凌虐小孩是绝对不能接受的。

  
  

• A young man who is charged with child molestation is placed in jail now.

  一个被指控犯有娈童罪的年轻男子，被关押在纽约市臭名昭著的“坟墓”监狱系统。

  
  

02.

名人，名声

celebrity  /səˈlebrəti/  n.

• He was more than a basketball superstar, he was a celebrity.

  他不仅仅是一个篮球超级明星，还是一位名人。

  
  

• He has voted the worst dressed celebrity.

  大家一致认为他是衣着最差的名人。

  
  

03.

忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦

suffer from

• They suffer from health problems and fear the long-term effects of radiation.

  他们受健康问题的困扰，还担心遭受辐射造成的长期影响。

  
  

• Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.

  节食者们经受剧烈的情绪变化的折磨。

  
  

04.

流行，普遍，广泛

prevalence n.

• Could it be the prevalence of tea in their culture?

  是因为茶在他们的文化中流行而造成的吗？

  
  

• The prevalence has increased at an alarming rate.

  肥胖症流行率以惊人的速度增长。

  
  

05.

犯罪者，作恶者，行凶者

Perpetrators n.

• The trail led straight to the perpetrator.

  这条线索直接指向那个罪犯。

  
  

• In that case, it has become a conspiracy of a perpetrator.

  如果那样的话，它已经成了罪犯的同谋了。

  
  

06.

警惕的，警醒的，注意的，警戒的

vigilant adj.

• A pilot must remain vigilant at all times.

  飞行员必须随时保持警惕。

  
  

• He warned the public to be vigilant and report anything suspicious.

  他告诫公众要保持警惕，报告任何可疑情况。

  
  

07.

不情愿的，勉强的，顽抗的

reluctant adj.

• She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.

  她不愿承认自己有错。

  
  

• Most of the soldiers are reluctant conscripts.

  大部分士兵都是不情愿的被征服役者。