所以，我准备说点别的小知识，和买买买相关的，如下：



— buy —


英 /baɪ/， 美 /baɪ/，vt. 购买；买得起；获得；贿赂；相信；n. 购买；所购的物品；合算的东西



这个单词非常常见，和基本上所有可以买的东西都可以连用，有几种常用搭配如下：



1，buy sth↔in



(BrE) 大量购买

to buy sth in large quantities



2，buy into sth



①购买公司股份（尤指为取得部分控制权）

to buy shares in a company, especially in order to gain some control over it



②(informal) 信从（尤指随大溜）

to believe sth, especially an idea that many other people believe in



3，buy sb↔off



收买，贿赂（某人不干某事）

to pay sb money, especially dishonestly, to prevent them from doing sth you do not want them to do



4，buy sb↔out



买断…的股份；买下…的全部股权

to pay sb for their share in a business, usually in order to get total control of it for yourself



5，related noun buyout



付给补偿金，付遣散费（为使某人提前退役、离职等）

to pay money so that sb can leave an organization, especially the army, before the end of an agreed period



6，buy sth↔up



全部（或尽量）买下某物；收购

to buy all or as much as possible of sth



7，(have) bought it
(informal) 被杀死；（尤指）在事故中丧生，阵亡to be killed, especially in an accident or a war
8，buy the farm（可不是买农场的意思）
(NAmE, informal) 死；死亡
to die
9，buy time
拖延时间
to do sth in order to delay an event, a decision, etc.

10，the best that money can buy
佳品；精品；极品
the very best
11，(buy) a pig in a poke
（买）未看过的东西；（买）不知优劣的东西if you buy a pig in a poke , you buy sth without seeing it or knowing if it is good enough
12，sell sb/buy a pup

(old-fashioned, BrE, informal) 卖给…（或买到）伪劣货to sell sb or be sold sth that has no value or is worth much less than the price paid


除了“buy”，还有另外两个词也可以表达“买”，区别如下：

1，buy v. 买，购买普通用词，既可指日常随意购物也可指购买大件物品，可后接双宾语。
例句：Where did you buy that book?那本书你是在哪里买的？

2，get v. 买，购买作此义解时较口语化，可与 buy 换用。
例句：Where did you get/buy that dress?你在哪里买的那条裙子？
3，purchase v. [正式]购买，购置词义同 buy，但更为正式，且不可后接双宾语。
例句：Have you purchased car insurance?你买车险了吗？
这里我还能想到的一个点是“剁手党”，如果你同时购买了太多的东西，那么我们就称之为剁手。

剁手可不是“cutting hands”这么简单，我们一般用chop off这个词组，而剁手党则是“hands-chopping people”。
— chop —
英 /tʃɒp/，美 /tʃɑːp/，v. 剁，砍，劈；大幅削减；强行废止，取消；削（球）；n. （羊或猪）排；剁，砍，劈；掌劈；（人或动物）嘴周围的地方；碎浪；动物饲料；<古>商标
特别用法也有很多，如下：



1，chop (away) at sth
对准…砍去（或猛击）to aim blows at sth with a heavy sharp tool such as an axe
2，chop sth↔down
砍伐，伐倒（如树木）to make sth, such as a tree, fall by cutting it at the base with a sharp tool
3，chop sth↔off (sth)
砍掉；砍下；砍断to remove sth by cutting it with a sharp toolhop and change
4，chop and change

(BrE, informal) 变化无常；反复变换to keep changing your mind or what you are doing

5，get/be given the chop
①(of a person 人) 被解雇；被撤职to be dismissed from a job
②(of a plan, project, etc. 计划、工程等) 被砍去；被取消to be stopped or ended
6，be for the chop
①(of a person 人) 可能遭裁员to be likely to be dismissed from a job
②(of a plan, project, etc. 计划、工程等) 可能被取消（或终止）to be likely to be stopped or ended
7，not much chop
(AustralE, NZE, informal) 不算好的；不太有用的not very good or useful
那么chop和cut到底有什么区别，我们来看一下：

1，cut v. 切，割，砍最普通用词，指用带刃的工具进行切、割、砍等。
例句：The dead tree was cut down.这棵死树被砍倒了。
2，chop v. 劈，砍，剁指用工具将木头劈开或将蔬菜、肉等剁碎。
例句：He chopped up branches of the tree into firewood.他砍下树枝当柴火。
3，hew v. [文]砍，劈指使用切割工具砍、劈大的物体，如石头、树等。
例句：He was told not to hew down that ancient tree.他被告知不要砍倒那棵古树。
好啦，今天的干货就到这里，大家快去抢货吧！理性消费，快乐购物！