摘要翻译:
理性选择理论就是基于这样一种思想,即人们为了增加个人利益而理性地追求目标。在大多数情况下,行为人的行为并不独立于本人和他人的行为。在此,我们提出了一个新的理性选择概念,它是一种超理性选择,在这个概念中,行为者除了考虑自己的利益或损失外,还考虑其他行为者的利益或损失,然后选择自己所希望的行为。我们用超理性选择来推广和扩展博弈论。本研究的结果将有助于考虑环境条件、行为互动的种类、自身与他人的评价体系以及社会的信仰和内在价值体系,对人们的行为进行建模。超理性帮助我们理解人类决策者在交互决策中的行为。
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英文标题:
《Hyper-rational choice theory》
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作者:
Madjid Eshaghi Gordji and Gholamreza Askari
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最新提交年份:
2018
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分类信息:
一级分类:Economics 经济学
二级分类:Econometrics 计量经济学
分类描述:Econometric Theory, Micro-Econometrics, Macro-Econometrics, Empirical Content of Economic Relations discovered via New Methods, Methodological Aspects of the Application of Statistical Inference to Economic Data.
计量经济学理论,微观计量经济学,宏观计量经济学,通过新方法发现的经济关系的实证内容,统计推论应用于经济数据的方法论方面。
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英文摘要:
The rational choice theory is based on this idea that people rationally pursue goals for increasing their personal interests. In most conditions, the behavior of an actor is not independent of the person and others' behavior. Here, we present a new concept of rational choice as a hyper-rational choice which in this concept, the actor thinks about profit or loss of other actors in addition to his personal profit or loss and then will choose an action which is desirable to him. We implement the hyper-rational choice to generalize and expand the game theory. Results of this study will help to model the behavior of people considering environmental conditions, the kind of behavior interactive, valuation system of itself and others and system of beliefs and internal values of societies. Hyper-rationality helps us understand how human decision makers behave in interactive decisions.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.10520