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2022-03-07
摘要翻译:
计算机模拟表明,超过22个分子的超流{It对}-氢团簇可以通过用较重的{It邻}-氘同位素取代一两个分子而变成绝缘的“固体”。用取代的{邻位}-氢观察到的效应要小得多。取代的{It邻位}-氘分子通常位于团簇的内部,而{It邻位}-氢杂质主要位于外壳,靠近表面。讨论了纯{it对}氢团簇超流性的含义。
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英文标题:
《Superfluidity of isotopically doped parahydrogen clusters》
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作者:
Fabio Mezzacapo and Massimo Boninsegni
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最新提交年份:
2007
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分类信息:

一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Statistical Mechanics        统计力学
分类描述:Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变,热力学,场论,非平衡现象,重整化群和标度,可积模型,湍流
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英文摘要:
  It is shown by computer simulations that superfluid {\it para}-hydrogen clusters of more than 22 molecules can be turned insulating and "solidlike" by the replacement of as few as one or two molecules, with ones of the heavier {\it ortho}-deuterium isotope. A much smaller effect is observed with substitutional {\it ortho}-hydrogen. Substitutional {\it ortho}-deuterium molecules prevalently sit in the inner part of the cluster, whereas {\it ortho}-hydrogen impurities reside primarily in the outer shell, near the surface. Implications on the superfluidity of pure {\it para}-hydrogen clusters are discussed.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/708.1315
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