摘要翻译:
利用PIXE和AAS仪器,用干净的培养皿和直径10厘米的塑料碗,对在Jos(955′N,855′E))和Potiskum(1143′N,1102′E)采集的样本进行了harmattan尘埃的微量金属和矿物学成分分析,目的是研究尼日利亚进行的harmattan尘埃的矿物学和元素组成特征。测定了Na、K、Ca、Mg、Fe、Cd、Zn、Mn、Cu、Si、Al、Ti、Zr等13种微量元素,并按不同比例评价了它们的浓度。还测定了不同浓度的石英[SiO2]、刚玉[Al2O3]、赤铁矿[Fe2O3]、石灰[CaO]、方镁石[MgO]、金红石[TiO2]、锌矿[MnO]、邦宁矿[NiO]、铜矿[Cu2O]、锌矿[ZnO]、斜长石[ZrO2]、锂石[PbO]、独居石[P2O5]、蒙特隆矿[HgO]和脉石[Au2O3]等矿物。居民区和商业区样品的颗粒重量分别为Jos(18.95g/m2、19.25g/m2)、Potiskum(24.24g/m2、2515g/m2)。结果表明,吹过尼日利亚两个站的哈马顿尘埃包含高元素和更多的矿物。
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英文标题:
《Mineralogical Characteristics of Harmattan Dust Across Jos North Central
and Potiskum North Earthern Cities of Nigeria》
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作者:
O.A. Falaiye and F. O Aweda
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最新提交年份:
2018
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Biology 数量生物学
二级分类:Other Quantitative Biology 其他定量生物学
分类描述:Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
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一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 地球和行星天体物理学
分类描述:Interplanetary medium, planetary physics, planetary astrobiology, extrasolar planets, comets, asteroids, meteorites. Structure and formation of the solar system
行星际介质,行星物理学,行星天体生物学,太阳系外行星,彗星,小行星,陨石。太阳系的结构和形成
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英文摘要:
The trace metals and mineralogical composition of harmattan dust carried out on the samples collected at Jos ((9 55'N, 8 55'E)) and Potiskum ((11 43'N, 11 02'E) as revealed by PIXE and AAS machine using clean Petri Dishes and Plastic bowls of 10 cm in diameter aimed on the characteristics of the mineralogical and elemental composition of the harmattan dust carried out in Nigeria. Thirteen trace elements, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cd, Zn, Mn, Cu, Si, Al, Ti, and Zr were determined and their concentrations were evaluated in different proportion. Minerals such as Quartz [SiO2], Corundum [Al2O3], Hematite [Fe2O3], Lime [CaO], Periclase [MgO], Rutile [TiO2], Zincite [MnO], Bunsenite [NiO], Cuprite [Cu2O], Zincite [ZnO], Baddeleyite [ZrO2], Litharge [PbO], Monazite [P2O5], Montrodydite [HgO] and Petzite [Au2O3] were also determined in different concentrations. The particle weight of the sample for the residential and commercial areas were calculated to be Jos (18.95g/m2, 19.25g/m2), Potiskum (24.24 g/m2, 2515g/m2) respectively. The results shows that the harmattan dust that blows across the two stations in Nigeria comprise of high elements and more minerals.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.11557