摘要翻译:
本文建立并讨论了一个简单而通用的预测分析公式的一致性和适用范围,使几种光生物反应器的最大体积生物量增长率(产量)在15%左右的偏差下可以很容易地评估出来。实验验证了在不同概念和设计的光生物反应器上,在较宽的体积范围和半球形入射光通量下培养蓝藻板节螺旋体。根据热力学第一性原理和Gauss-Ostrogradsky定理,该公式与物料相的特性(如反应器类型、混合种类、生物质浓度)完全无关,从而证明了该公式的实用性。理论上讨论了它能使光生物反应器培养许多不同的光自养菌株(蓝藻、绿藻、真核微藻)的最大(仅)动力学性能,但实验结果报告给作者的未来工作或在光生物反应器工程领域工作的科学界的任何其他贡献,并可能对此方法感兴趣。
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英文标题:
《A Simple and Reliable Formula for Assessment of Maximum Volumetric
Productivities in Photobioreactors》
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作者:
Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Cornet and Claude-Gilles Dussap
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最新提交年份:
2020
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Biology 数量生物学
二级分类:Other Quantitative Biology 其他定量生物学
分类描述:Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
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一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Biological Physics 生物物理学
分类描述:Molecular biophysics, cellular biophysics, neurological biophysics, membrane biophysics, single-molecule biophysics, ecological biophysics, quantum phenomena in biological systems (quantum biophysics), theoretical biophysics, molecular dynamics/modeling and simulation, game theory, biomechanics, bioinformatics, microorganisms, virology, evolution, biophysical methods.
分子生物物理、细胞生物物理、神经生物物理、膜生物物理、单分子生物物理、生态生物物理、生物系统中的量子现象(量子生物物理)、理论生物物理、分子动力学/建模与模拟、博弈论、生物力学、生物信息学、微生物、病毒学、进化论、生物物理方法。
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一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Chemical Physics 化学物理学
分类描述:Experimental, computational, and theoretical physics of atoms, molecules, and clusters - Classical and quantum description of states, processes, and dynamics; spectroscopy, electronic structure, conformations, reactions, interactions, and phases. Chemical thermodynamics. Disperse systems. High pressure chemistry. Solid state chemistry. Surface and interface chemistry.
原子、分子和团簇的实验、计算和理论物理-状态、过程和动力学的经典和量子描述;光谱学,电子结构,构象,反应,相互作用和相。化学热力学。分散系统。高压化学。固态化学。表面和界面化学。
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英文摘要:
This paper establishes and discusses the consistency and the range of applicability of a simple, but general and predictive analytical formula, enabling to easily assess the maximum volumetric biomass growth rates (the productivities) in several kinds of photobioreactors with more or less 15 percents of deviation. Experimental validations are performed on photobioreactors of very different conceptions and designs, cultivating the cyanobacterium Arthrospira platensis, on a wide range of volumes and hemispherical incident light fluxes. The practical usefulness of the proposed formula is demonstrated by the fact that it appears completely independent of the characteristics of the material phase (as the type of reactor, the kind of mixing, the biomass concentration), according to the first principle of thermodynamics and to the Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem. Its ability to give the maximum (only) kinetic performance of photobioreactors cultivating many different photoautotrophic strains (cyanobacteria, green algae, eukaryotic microalgae) is theoretically discussed but experimental results are reported to a future work of the authors or to any other contribution arising from the scientific community working in the field of photobioreactor engineering and potentially interested by this approach.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.05320