摘要翻译：
我们介绍了自旋链作为量子线的使用，这是最近发展成为一个有趣的话题。主要的动机是在不借助光学的情况下连接量子寄存器。自旋链是一个永久耦合的一维自旋系统。当一个量子态被放置在它的一端时，如果自旋被交换相互作用耦合，这个量子态将以某种效率动态地传输到另一端。为了达到这个目的，不需要对链体进行外部调制或测量，也许只有在末端除外。对于最简单（均匀耦合）的链和最简单的编码（单个量子比特编码），色散会降低传输质量。我们提出了各种不同的选择方案，通过自旋链来实现完美的量子态转移。最后，我们简要地讨论了这一主题发展的各个方向。
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英文标题：
《Quantum Communication through Spin Chain Dynamics: an Introductory
  Overview》
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作者：
Sougato Bose
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最新提交年份：
2008
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分类信息：

一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Other Condensed Matter        其他凝聚态物质
分类描述：Work in condensed matter that does not fit into the other cond-mat classifications
在不适合其他cond-mat分类的凝聚态物质中工作
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Statistical Mechanics        统计力学
分类描述：Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变，热力学，场论，非平衡现象，重整化群和标度，可积模型，湍流
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Strongly Correlated Electrons        强关联电子
分类描述：Quantum magnetism, non-Fermi liquids, spin liquids, quantum criticality, charge density waves, metal-insulator transitions
量子磁学，非费米液体，自旋液体，量子临界性，电荷密度波，金属-绝缘体跃迁
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Quantum Physics        量子物理学
分类描述：Description coming soon
描述即将到来
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英文摘要：
  We present an introductory overview of the use of spin chains as quantum wires, which has recently developed into a topic of lively interest. The principal motivation is in connecting quantum registers without resorting to optics. A spin chain is a permanently coupled 1D system of spins. When one places a quantum state on one end of it, the state will be dynamically transmitted to the other end with some efficiency if the spins are coupled by an exchange interaction. No external modulations or measurements on the body of the chain, except perhaps at the very ends, is required for this purpose. For the simplest (uniformly coupled) chain and the simplest encoding (single qubit encoding), however, dispersion reduces the quality of transfer. We present a variety of alternatives proposed by various groups to achieve perfect quantum state transfer through spin chains. We conclude with a brief discussion of the various directions in which the topic is developing.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/802.1224