摘要翻译：
复杂系统的行为是最近科学研究的最耐人寻味的现象之一；自然和人工系统为这种分析提供了广泛的机会。能量转换既是一个基于重要物理规律的过程，也是最重要的经济部门之一；能量生产的这两个方面之间的相互作用表明了应用某些动态系统分析方法的可能性。特别是，相位图是一种检测复杂系统中数量之间相关性的方法，它提供了一种在生态系统和经济系统之间建立定性类比的良好方法，并可能揭示控制系统演化的过程。本文的目的是强调石油产量与价格之间的一些特殊特征之间的类比，并说明这些特征在何种程度上与自然界中发现的一些行为机制相似。
---
英文标题：
《Spruce budworm and oil price: a biophysical analogy》
---
作者：
Luciano Celi (1,2), Claudio Della Volpe (1), Luca Pardi (2), Stefano
  Siboni (1) ((1) Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical
  Engineering, University of Trento, Italy (2) Institute for Chemical and
  Physical Processes, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy)
---
最新提交年份：
2020
---
分类信息：

一级分类：Economics        经济学
二级分类：Theoretical Economics        理论经济学
分类描述：Includes theoretical contributions to Contract Theory, Decision Theory, Game Theory, General Equilibrium, Growth, Learning and Evolution, Macroeconomics, Market and Mechanism Design, and Social Choice.
包括对契约理论、决策理论、博弈论、一般均衡、增长、学习与进化、宏观经济学、市场与机制设计、社会选择的理论贡献。
--
一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Physics and Society        物理学与社会
分类描述：Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体（人类或其他）的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统（如能源网、运输网络）的物理和工程。
--

---
英文摘要：
  The behavior of complex systems is one of the most intriguing phenomena investigated by recent science; natural and artificial systems offer a wide opportunity for this kind of analysis. The energy conversion is both a process based on important physical laws and one of the most important economic sectors; the interaction between these two aspects of energy production suggests the possibility to apply some of the approaches of the dynamic systems' analysis. In particular, a phase plot, which is one of the methods to detect a correlation between quantities in a complex system, provides a good way to establish qualitative analogies between the ecological systems and the economic ones and may shed light on the processes governing the evolution of the system. The aim of this paper is to highlight the analogies between some peculiar characteristics of the oil production vs. price and show in which way such characteristics are similar to some behavioral mechanisms found in Nature.
---
PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14898