摘要翻译：
本文的目的是分析量子力学作为生命固有特征的作用。近十年来，生命起源问题成为众多学者探讨的一个创新性研究课题。本文分为三个部分：第一部分从哲学和生物学的角度探讨生命问题。第二部分介绍了本文的概念和方法基础，即信息论和量子论。然后，在第三部分中，用这个基础来讨论生命量子起源的不同论点和猜想。关于生命问题，有许多哲学观点，其中有两种观点在当下尤为重要：还原物理主义和生物系统突现主义。从科学的角度来看，生物学提出的所有理论和实验证据可以归结为两个主要的研究主题：RNA世界和囊泡理论。从物理主义的观点来看，RNA世界坚持认为复制是生命的本质，而基于生物系统的泡泡理论认为生命的本质可以在细胞新陈代谢中找到。本文运用信息理论，通过复制来抛弃生命的自发紧急情况的想法。理解量子力学的本质和基础是理解利用量子计算可以增加自动复制结构存在概率的优势的基础。提出了不同的论点，如量子力学对生命起源的固有性。最后，为了解决自动复制问题，提出了Q-life、量子组合库和算法在遗传语言起源中的作用三个科学命题。
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英文标题：
《Quantum origin of life: methodological, epistemological and ontological
  issues》
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作者：
Juan Campos Quemada
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最新提交年份：
2017
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Biology        数量生物学
二级分类：Other Quantitative Biology        其他定量生物学
分类描述：Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Quantum Physics        量子物理学
分类描述：Description coming soon
描述即将到来
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英文摘要：
  The aim of this essay is to analyze the role of quantum mechanics as an inherent characteristic of life. During the last ten years the problem of the origin of life has become an innovative research subject approached by many authors. The essay is divided in to three parts: the first deals with the problem of life from a philosophical and biological perspective. The second presents the conceptual and methodological basis of the essay which is founded on the Information Theory and the Quantum Theory. This basis is then used, in the third part, to discuss the different arguments and conjectures of a quantum origin of life. There are many philosophical views on the problem of life, two of which are especially important at the moment: reductive physicalism and biosystemic emergentism. From a scientific perspective, all the theories and experimental evidences put forward by Biology can be summed up in to two main research themes: the RNA world and the vesicular theory. The RNA world, from a physicalist point of view, maintains that replication is the essence of life while the vesicular theory, founded on biosystemic grounds, believes the essence of life can be found in cellular metabolism. This essay uses the Information Theory to discard the idea of a spontaneous emergency of life through replication. Understanding the nature and basis of quantum mechanics is fundamental in order to be able to comprehend the advantages of using quantum computation to be able increase the probabilities of existence of auto replicative structures. Different arguments are set forth such as the inherence of quantum mechanics to the origin of life. Finally, in order to try to resolve the question of auto replication, three scientific propositions are put forward: Q-life, the quantum combinatory library and the role of algorithms in the origin of genetic language.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.05971