英文标题：
《Academic Engagement and Commercialization in an Institutional Transition
  Environment: Evidence from Shanghai Maritime University》
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作者：
Dongbo Shi, Yeyanran Ge
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最新提交年份：
2019
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英文摘要：
  Does academic engagement accelerate or crowd out the commercialization of university knowledge? Research on this topic seldom considers the impact of the institutional environment, especially when a formal institution for encouraging the commercial activities of scholars has not yet been established. This study investigates this question in the context of China, which is in the institutional transition stage. Based on a survey of scholars from Shanghai Maritime University, we demonstrate that academic engagement has a positive impact on commercialization and that this impact is greater for risk-averse scholars than for other risk-seeking scholars. Our results suggest that in an institutional transition environment, the government should consider encouraging academic engagement to stimulate the commercialization activities of conservative scholars.
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中文摘要：
学术参与是否加速或排挤了大学知识的商业化？关于这一主题的研究很少考虑制度环境的影响，尤其是在尚未建立鼓励学者商业活动的正式制度的情况下。本研究以处于制度变迁阶段的中国为背景，探讨这一问题。基于对上海海事大学学者的调查，我们证明了学术参与对商业化有积极影响，而风险厌恶型学者的这种影响大于其他风险寻求型学者。我们的结果表明，在制度转型环境中，政府应考虑鼓励学术参与，以刺激保守学者的商业化活动。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Economics        经济学
二级分类：General Economics        一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：Economics        经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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