你是因子分析那里面进行提取因子的吧，如果几个因子没有得分显示，应该是你在“得分”中的“保存为变量”没有勾选吧

SPSS PCA Syntax (with the Varimax rotation method)  
**Note: FSCORE will give you factor scores and store it in the active dataset with name variable names such as FAC1_1 FAC1_2 FAC1_3 FAC1_4

SYNTAX:

FACTOR
  /VARIABLES variable1 variable2 ...
  /MISSING LISTWISE
  /ANALYSIS variable1 variable2 ...
  /PRINT INITIAL KMO EXTRACTION ROTATION FSCORE
  /FORMAT SORT
  /PLOT EIGEN ROTATION
  /CRITERIA MINEIGEN(1) ITERATE(25)
  /EXTRACTION PC
  /CRITERIA ITERATE(25)
  /ROTATION VARIMAX
  /SAVE REG(ALL)
  /METHOD=CORRELATION.