Introduction
The Economist Intelligence Unit’s Country Risk Service (CRS) publishes comparable and regularly
updated country credit risk ratings. The ratings provide a rigorous and independent assessment of
the risks facing institutions lending money, financing trade or conducting other types of business that
expose them to crossborder credit or financial risk.

简介
经济学人智库的国家风险服务 (CRS) 发布具有可比性和定期更新的国家信用风险评级。这些评级对机构借贷、贸易融资或开展其他类型的业务而面临跨境信贷或金融风险的风险进行了严格和独立的评估。


Regulation of the Country Risk Service
As of December 31st, 2020, the sovereign ratings of the CRS are regulated in accordance with The Credit Rating Agencies (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, SI 2019/266 (hereinafter called the UK regulations). Previously, the sovereign ratings were regulated in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 of September 16th 2009 on credit rating agencies, as amended by Regulation (EU) No. 513/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of May 11th 2011 and Regulation (EU) No. 462/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of May 21st 2013. The registration of The Economist Intelligence Unit as a credit rating agency took effect from June 3rd 2013.

国家风险服务监管
截至 2020 年 12 月 31 日，CRS 的主权评级根据信用评级机构（修订等）（欧盟退出）条例 2019，SI 2019/266（以下简称英国条例）进行监管。此前，主权评级根据 2009 年 9 月 16 日关于信用评级机构的第 1060/2009 号条例（经欧洲议会和理事会 5 月 11 日第 513/2011 号条例修订）进行监管2011 年和 2013 年 5 月 21 日欧洲议会和理事会第 462/2013 号条例。经济学人智库作为信用评级机构的注册于 2013 年 6 月 3 日生效。