Stock market’s reaction to business relocations:
Canadian evidence
Harjeet S. Bhabra, Dogan Tirtiroglu, Ugur Lel
December 2002 v19 n4
Abstract
This paper provides the first empirical evidence for the Canadian market on the stock price performance of firms announcing business relocation decisions. Using a sample of 87 announcements by listed firms between 1975 and 1997, our results show that, on average, the market reacts positively to the announcements of business relocations. We observe positive abnormal returns for relocations motivated by cost savings and for unspecified reasons, and for those involving corporate headquarters and plants. We also find that relocations of divisions and relocations motivated by capacity reduction and facilities consolidations do not convey any new information to the market. Our results for plant relocations differ from those documented in studies with U.S. samples primarily because the underlying motives for plant relocations in the two countries are different.