使用eviews软件估算garch模型,得到下面结果,resid(-1)参数是负数,不知道正常么?到处都介绍应该为正啊。
真心求教,另预测条件方差、条件均值第一个都是NA,不知道正常么?怎么处理
Dependent Variable: R | | |
Method: ML - ARCH (Marquardt) - Normal distribution |
Date: 04/05/14 Time: 22:56 | | |
Sample (adjusted): 2 210 | | |
Included observations: 209 after adjustments | |
Convergence achieved after 16 iterations | |
Presample variance: backcast (parameter = 0.7) |
GARCH = C(2) + C(3)*RESID(-1)^2 + C(4)*GARCH(-1) + C(5)*GARCH(-2) |
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Variable | Coefficient | Std. Error | z-Statistic | Prob. |
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C | -0.000865 | 0.000419 | -2.061826 | 0.0392 |
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| Variance Equation | | |
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C | 1.25E-07 | 3.80E-07 | 0.327548 | 0.7433 |
RESID(-1)^2 | -0.025917 | 0.083962 | -0.308671 | 0.7576 |
GARCH(-1) | 0.721215 | 3.435289 | 0.209943 | 0.8337 |
GARCH(-2) | 0.285993 | 3.461087 | 0.082631 | 0.9341 |
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R-squared | -0.000311 | Mean dependent var | -0.001002 |
Adjusted R-squared | -0.000311 | S.D. dependent var | 0.007811 |
S.E. of regression | 0.007812 | Akaike info criterion | -7.128472 |
Sum squared resid | 0.012694 | Schwarz criterion | -7.048512 |
Log likelihood | 749.9253 | Hannan-Quinn criter. | -7.096144 |
Durbin-Watson stat | 2.001099 | | | |
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残差自相关检验为通过