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6、货币本位&汇率(Monetary Standards & Exchange Rates)

1997年第1版

作者：

Maria Cristina Marcuzzo is Associate Professor of Economics at the University
of Rome, La Sapienza. A specialist in classical monetary theory and in the
Cambridge School of economics, she is the co-author (with A.Rosselli) of
Ricardo and the Gold Standard and co-editor of The Economics of Joan
Robinson. She has published articles in Economica, Revue d’Economie
Politique, Cambridge Journal of Economics and Review of Political Economy.

Lawrence H.Officer is Professor of Economics at the University of Illinois.
He has been Visiting Professor at the University of Chicago, Research
Consultant at the Bank of Canada, and Consultant at the International
Monetary Fund. His academic specialities are monetary history and
international economics, and his most recent book is Between the Dollar—
Sterling Gold Points: Exchange Rates, Parity and Market Behaviour.

Annalisa Rosselli is Associate Professor of Economics at the University of
Rome, Tor Vergata. She graduated in mathematics and studied at the London
School of Economics. Her publications center on the history of economic
thought and on economic history. She is the co-author (with M.C.Marcuzzo)
of Ricardo and the Gold Standard.

共317页

内容简介：

In this volume an international team of distinguished monetary economists
examine the historical experience of exchange rate behavior under different
monetary regimes. The main focus is on metallic standards and fixed exchange
rates, such as the gold standard. With its combination of thematic overviews
and case studies of the key countries and periods, the book greatly enhances
our understanding of past monetary systems.

The volume is divided into three parts. Part I evaluates the various monetary
systems. The performance of metallic regimes is compared with the other
monetary systems of human history, using criteria such as growth, inflation
and general economic stability. Part II is concerned with the detailed behavior
of exchange rates under historical metallic regimes. Much attention is paid
to the bimetallic standard of both gold and silver. Part III examines the
different behavior of metallic standards in the center countries and at the
periphery.

The book will be welcomed primarily by economic historians and general
historians with an interest in monetary history, and also by scholars of
macroeconomics and international economics.

目录：

INTRODUCTION
Maria Cristina Marcuzzo, Lawrence H.Officer and Annalisa Rosselli

Part I Monetary systems
1 EXCHANGE-RATE SYSTEMS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
Robert A.Mundell
2 TOWARD AN INTERNATIONAL COMMODITY STANDARD?
Richard N.Cooper
3 THE GOLD STANDARD
Marcello de Cecco

Part II Metallic standards
4 METALLIC STANDARDS AND REAL EXCHANGE RATES
Maria Cristina Marcuzzo and Annalisa Rosselli
5 “BIMETALLIC SNAKE” AND MONETARY REGIMES: THE STABILITY OF THE EXCHANGE RATE BETWEEN LONDON AND PARIS FROM 1796 TO 1873
Marie-Thérèse Boyer-Xambeu, Ghislain Deleplace and Lucien Gillard
6 AS GOOD AS GOLD? BIMETALLISM IN EQUILIBRIUM, 1850–70
Marc Flandreau
7 THE ANCIEN RÉGIME AND THE CLASSICS: MULTIMETALLISM, TABULAR STANDARDS AND THE CLASSICAL THEORY OF MONEY
Massimo V.Rostagno

Part III Exchange-rate behavior under the gold standard
8 INTEGRATION IN THE AMERICAN FOREIGNEXCHANGE MARKET, 1791–1931
Lawrence H.Officer
9 ITALY, THE FISCAL-DOMINANCE MODEL, AND THE GOLD-STANDARD AGE
Giuseppe Tattara and Mario Volpe
10 TERMS-OF-TRADE VARIABILITY AND ADHERENCE TO THE GOLD STANDARD: THE CASES OF PORTUGAL AND SPAIN
Agustín Llona Rodríguez

7、1086年英格兰生产效率(Production Efficiency in Domesday England, 1086)

1998年第1版

作者：

John McDonald is Professor of Economics at Flinders University of South Australia. He has published widely in economics, economic history, statistics and population studies and is the author, with Graeme Snooks, of Domesday Economy: A New Approach to Anglo-Norman History.

共242页

内容简介：

This fascinating study uses Domesday Book data and management science methods to examine manorial
production efficiency in medieval Essex in 1086. Production Efficiency in Domesday England, 1086 reveals
unexpected facts about economic history.

Some of the issues discussed in this study include:
• Which tenants-in-chief ran efficient estates?
• How was productivity affected by soil type, the size of the estate, the tenancy agreement, the institutional
framework of the time and the proximity of a market centre?
• Which inputs made the major contribution to the net value of output?
• Did slaves make a greater contribution to the manorial lord’s net income than peasants?
• What was the effect of feudal and manorial systems, which discouraged mobility of inputs, on the system
of production, input productivities and total output produced?
• Given technology and the institutional framework, were estates run efficiently?

Contrary to the view that Normans ran their estates haphazardly according to local custom, the efficiency
analysis shows that Domesday estates were run at similar efficiency levels to comparable production units
in more modern economies. Nevertheless, the calculations indicate that the feudal and manorial systems
imposed a substantial economic cost.

This book is a remarkable contribution to economic history and medieval studies; it will be of great
interest to economists, management scientists, medievalists and anyone involved with Domesday studies.

目录：

1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Background
1.3 The survey and Domesday Book
1.4 Economic analysis of Domesday production data

2 MEASURING EFFICIENCY Theoretical ideas
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Brief description of the method
2.3 Measuring inefficiency: the case of the competitive firm
2.4 Measuring inefficiency: the Domesday estate
2.5 Technological assumptions: scale
2.6 Strong and weak free disposability of resources
2.7 A decomposition into scale, congestion and technical inefficiency components

3 ALGEBRAIC METHODS Linear programming
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Basic characteristics of linear programming problems
3.3 The dual
3.4 The substitutability of resources in production
3.5 Calculating estate efficiency measures
3.6 A theorem on shadow prices

4 EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF DOMESDAY ESSEX LAY ESTATES
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Domesday Essex
4.3 The annual values and manorial resources
4.4 The data used in the study
4.5 Manorial efficiency analysis: the efficiency calculations
4.6 Manorial efficiency analysis assuming constant returns to scale, strong disposability of resources (CS) technology
4.7 Factors associated with efficiency: descriptive analysis
4.8 Factors associated with efficiency: statistical analysis
4.9 Resource shadow prices and slack resources
4.10 Efficiency results for four technologies compared

5 AN ALTERNATIVE NON-FRONTIER EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 A review of methods of estimating efficiency
5.3 The effect of ancillary factors on production: a parametric production function approach

6 EXTENSIONS, COMPARISONS AND CONCLUSIONS

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08、自由&贸易-1-自由贸易的传播(Freedom & Trade-1-Free Trade & Its Reception 1815-1960)

1998年第1版

主编：

Andrew Marrison is a Senior Lecturer in Economic History at the University
of Manchester. He is author of British Business and Protection, 1903–1932
and is currently working on a study of Britain and Free Trade, 1815–1939.

共342页

内容简介：

The repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846 was a crucial, formative moment in the
development of the modern world order. From that point on Britain, then
the world’s leading economic power, was committed to the path of free (or
freer) trade. This path in turn had a major impact on the development of a
more open and integrated world economy.

This book is Volume I of Freedom and Trade, a three-volume project to
mark the 150th anniversary of the Corn Laws’ repeal which originated at a
major 1996 Manchester conference of international scholars. Free Trade and
its Reception examines the Corn Laws and their repeal, and explores the
development of free trade ideas in Britain and around the world.

The contributors to this volume, from Britain, Europe and the United
States, include many of the leading international experts working in the
field. Their contributions range widely over the history, politics and economics
of free trade and protectionism in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries;
together they provide a landmark study of a vitally important subject, and
one which remains at the top of today’s international agenda.

目录：

1Free trade and high wages: the economics of the Anti-Corn Law League

2 Gladstone, Peel and the Corn Laws

3 Comments on Kadish and Maloney

4 Peel, rotten potatoes and providence: the repeal of the Corn Laws and the Irish Famine

5 Interests, ideology and politics: agricultural trade policy in nineteenth-century Britain and Germany

6 Comments on Kinealy and Schonhardt-Bailey


7 Merchant City: the Manchester business community, the trade cycle, and commercial policy, c. 1820–1846

8 ‘Ein Stück Englands’?: A contrast between the free-trade movements in Hamburg and Manchester

9 Comments on Lloyd-Jones and Breuilly

10 The reciprocity debate in Parliament, 1842–1846

11 The reception of a political economy of free trade: the case of Sweden

12 Comments on Irwin and Magnusson

13 Free trade and the Victorians

14 ‘Time is bearing another son’: tariff reform and imperial apocalypse

15 Comments on Howe and Sykes

16 Free trade, social reform and imperialism: J.A.Hobson and the dilemmas of Liberalism, 1890–1914

17 Insular free trade, retaliation, and the Most-Favoured-Nation Treaty, 1880–1914

18 Comments on Cain and Marrison

19 The sources and origins of Britain’s return to protection, 1931–2

20 Comments on Capie

21 The end of free trade: protection and the exchange rate regime between the world wars

22 Shaping the lessons of history: Britain and the rhetoric of American trade policy, 1930–1960

23 Comments on Foreman-Peck, Hughes Hallet and Ma and on Clavin

9、维多利亚时代英格兰的股份公司(Conceiving Companies--Joint-stock Politics in Victorian England)

1998年第1版

作者：

Timothy L.Alborn is Associate Professor of History and Social Studies at
Harvard University.


共308页

内容简介：

Since the early twentieth century, the joint-stock company and the state have
stood together as exemplars of modern bureaucratic institutions. For at least
as long, that co-existence has been uncomfortable, as companies and states
have wound their way through an inconclusive cycle of proposals to regulate,
deregulate, or otherwise adjust the boundaries between “private” and
“public” spheres. Conceiving Companies offers a new perspective on the
rise of large-scale companies in Victorian England by locating their origins
in political and social practice. In the process, it challenges the clear division
between the state and the market that has long informed regulatory theory
and policy.

The study is divided into three sections, each on a different facet of “jointstock
politics.” The first section surveys the East India Company and the
Bank of England, two expressly political institutions which needed to adjust
to new tendencies in the nineteenth century to view companies as more
properly part of the market. The second locates England’s early joint-stock
banks in the voluntarist and regionalist political culture of the 1830s, then
traces their departure from these origins through the end of the century. The
final section argues that Victorian railways, in shielding themselves from state
intervention, neglected their public relations with creditors, customers, and
workers, and suffered economically as a result.

Conceiving Companies offers a new perspective on an issue of great
significance, not only for historians, but for political scientists and
economists.

目录：

1 Introduction: companies and states

Part I Sovereign companies

2 Democratic despot: the East India Company, 1783–1858
Reform from within, 1783–1833
Between corruption and deception, 1833–58

3 Reluctant sovereign: the Bank of England, 1797–1875
Gold and democracy, 1797–1844
Repoliticizing credit, 1844–75
Unchartered territory: beyond the Bank of England

Part II Joint-stock banks

4 “Representatives of the people”: the politics of joint-stock banking, 1826–44
Institutional contexts of English joint-stock banking, 1760–1840
The rise of democratic banking, 1825–36
Banking legislation and administrative reform

5 Shifting gears: the rise of deposit banking, 1844–80
After democracy: banks, bills, and crisis, 1844–66
A second national debt: bank deposits and shareholder liability

6 “Doing enormous things”: national banks, 1880–1914
The amalgamation movement
Deposits and democracy: the savings bank debate, 1890–1910
Conclusion: local power and the limits of joint-stock politics

Part III Railways

7 Early railways and the machinery of joint-stock politics
The mechanization of joint-stock politics
An uneasy peace: railway shareholders and City finance

8 Railway republics and bureaucratic visions, 1860–75
Shareholder activism and railway finance
A state guarantee: the fad of nationalization

9 Railways against democracy, 1875–1914

10 Conclusion: going public

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好资料，谢谢。