The Nobel Prize：William Nordhaus and Paul Romer, awarded the 2018 Prize in Economic Sciences, have designed methods that address some of our time’s most fundamental and pressing issues: long-term sustainable growth in the global economy and the welfare of the world’s population.
The Nobel Prize：Human activity has contributed to the rapid increases in average global temperatures over the last 100 years. 2018 Economic Sciences laureate William Nordhaus’ research shows how economic activity interacts with basic chemistry and physics to produce climate change.
The Nobel Prize：Nordhaus was the first person to create a quantitative model that describes the global interplay between the economy and the climate. His model is now widespread and is used to examine the consequences of climate policy interventions, for example carbon taxes.
The Nobel Prize：This year’s Economic Sciences laureate Paul Romer’s research shows how the accumulation of ideas sustains long-term economic growth. He demonstrated how economic forces govern the willingness of firms to produce new ideas and innovations.
The Nobel Prize：Romer’s research laid the foundation of what is now called endogenous growth theory. The theory has generated vast amounts of new research into the regulations and policies that encourage new ideas and long-term prosperity.
The Nobel Prize：Laureate William Nordhaus’ research shows that the most efficient remedy for problems caused by greenhouse gas emissions is a global scheme of carbon taxes uniformly imposed on all countries. The diagram shows CO2 emissions for four climate policies according to his simulations.
2018 诺贝尔经济学奖终于揭晓，William D. Nordhaus 和 Paul M. Romer 获得该奖项，以表彰他们为气候和经济增长做出的努力。据了解，威廉·诺德豪斯（William Nordhaus）在气候经济学方面的工作，以及保罗·罗默（Paul Romer）在内生增长理论方面所做的工作。
扫码加好友，拉您进群
全部版块
我的主页
收藏
不错不错不错不错
