摘要翻译:
多重耐药菌(Multi-resistant bosition,MROs)是一种对多种抗生素具有耐药性的细菌,近年来在世界范围内非常流行。它们很难治疗,但在人类中具有高度传染性。耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)是其中的一种。据信,2007年全球死于耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的人数超过死于艾滋病的人数。在澳大利亚,“每年约有2000人在血液中感染耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌细菌,其中绝大多数是通过医疗程序感染的”(Nader,2005)。这被认为是澳大利亚医院对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染控制的一个重大挑战。护理人员迫切需要对MRSA医院感染控制的研究。本文综述了耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的洗手和隔离感染控制策略。对世界范围内这两个方面的重要技术进行了充分的调查、比较、对比和讨论。本研究旨在对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染控制的洗手和隔离技术进行全面调查,并试图为澳大利亚医院提供一些可能的建议。
---
英文标题:
《The Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infection Controls》
---
作者:
Jiapu Zhang
---
最新提交年份:
2013
---
分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Biology 数量生物学
二级分类:Other Quantitative Biology 其他定量生物学
分类描述:Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
--
---
英文摘要:
Multi-resistant organisms (MROs), the bacteria that are resistant to a number of different antibiotics, have been very popular around the world in recent years. They are very difficult to treat but highly infectious in humans. MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus) is one of the MROs. It is believed that in 2007 more people died of MRSA than of AIDS worldwide. In Australia "there are about 2000 people per year who have a bloodstream infection with the MRSA germ and the vast majority of those get them from health care procedure" (Nader, 2005). It is acknowledged as a significant challenge to Australian hospitals for MRSA infection control. Nursing professionals are in urgent need of the study of MRSA nosocomial infection controls. This review provides insight into the hand washing and isolation infection-control strategies for MRSA. The important technologies on those two aspects worldwide are well surveyed, compared, contrasted, and discussed. The review is to do a complete survey on the hand washing and isolation technologies of infection controls for MRSA and try to provide some possible recommendations for Australian hospitals.
---
PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1305.7411