摘要翻译:
由q种局域费米粒子通过电荷关联相互作用建立的费米子模型与自旋q/2伊辛模型同构。然而,等价只是形式上的,两个系统表现出不同的物理行为。通过考虑Q=1的Bethe格,我们精确地求解了模型。存在一个临界温度,在该温度以下,第一个模型的粒子-空穴对称性和第二个模型的自旋对称性自发破裂。自旋系统总是稳定的,在T_{c}以下表现出均匀的铁磁相,而对于t<T_{c}的费米子系统由于电荷分离而形成不均匀相而不稳定。
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英文标题:
《Fermionic systems with charge correlations on the Bethe lattice》
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作者:
Ferdinando Mancini, Adele Naddeo
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最新提交年份:
2007
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分类信息:
一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Strongly Correlated Electrons        强关联电子
分类描述:Quantum magnetism, non-Fermi liquids, spin liquids, quantum criticality, charge density waves, metal-insulator transitions
量子磁学,非费米液体,自旋液体,量子临界性,电荷密度波,金属-绝缘体跃迁
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一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Statistical Mechanics        统计力学
分类描述:Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变,热力学,场论,非平衡现象,重整化群和标度,可积模型,湍流
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英文摘要:
  A fermionic model, built up of q species of localized Fermi particles, interacting by charge correlations, is isomorphic to a spin-q/2 Ising model. However, the equivalence is only formal and the two systems exhibit a different physical behavior. By considering a Bethe lattice with q=1, we have exactly solved the models. There exists a critical temperature below which there is a spontaneous breakdown of the particle-hole symmetry for the first model, and of the spin symmetry for the second. While the spin system is always stable and exhibits a homogeneous ferromagnetic phase below T_{c}, the fermionic system for T<T_{c} is unstable against the formation of inhomogeneous phases with charge separation. 
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/710.5842