全部版块 我的主页
论坛 经济学人 二区 外文文献专区
389 0
2022-03-28
摘要翻译:
对于非对称电解质,电荷分布的接触值表示为三个贡献的总和。其中之一是麦克斯韦静电应力张量的法向分量。二是表面静电性质,定义为电势梯度与离子密度分布函数乘积的积分。第三项是体积贡献,由阴离子和阳离子的电荷与分压的乘积之和定义。对于非带电表面,只有后两个表面存在,并且在尺寸不对称的情况下具有相同的符号。在电荷不对称的情况下,电荷剖面的接触值是体项和表面项竞争的结果,其中体项占主导地位。利用密度和电荷分布的接触定理,得到了阴离子和反离子分布的接触值的精确表达式,并讨论了有关性质。
---
英文标题:
《On the contact conditions for the charge profile in the theory of the
  electrical double layer for nonsymmetrical electrolytes》
---
作者:
M. Holovko, D. di Caprio
---
最新提交年份:
2008
---
分类信息:

一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Statistical Mechanics        统计力学
分类描述:Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变,热力学,场论,非平衡现象,重整化群和标度,可积模型,湍流
--
一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Soft Condensed Matter        软凝聚态物质
分类描述:Membranes, polymers, liquid crystals, glasses, colloids, granular matter
膜,聚合物,液晶,玻璃,胶体,颗粒物质
--

---
英文摘要:
  The contact value of the charge profile for nonsymmetrical electrolytes is presented as the sum of three contributions. One of them is the normal component of the Maxwell electrostatic stress tensor. The second one is the surface electrostatic property defined as the integral of the product of the gradient of the electrical potential and the density distribution function of coions. The third term is the bulk contribution defined by the sum for anions and for cations of the product of their charge and their partial pressure. For noncharged surfaces only the last two are present and have the same sign in the case of size asymmetry. In the case of charge asymmetry the contact value of the charge profile is the result of the competitions of bulk and surface terms in which the bulk term is dominant. Using both the contact theorems for the density and the charge profiles, the exact expressions for the contact values of the profiles of coions and counterions are obtained and some related properties are discussed.
---
PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/802.1648
二维码

扫码加我 拉你入群

请注明:姓名-公司-职位

以便审核进群资格,未注明则拒绝

相关推荐
栏目导航
热门文章
推荐文章

说点什么

分享

扫码加好友,拉您进群
各岗位、行业、专业交流群