英文标题:
《Constructing Analytically Tractable Ensembles of Non-Stationary
  Covariances with an Application to Financial Data》
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作者:
Frederik Meudt, Martin Theissen, Rudi Sch\\\"afer and Thomas Guhr
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最新提交年份:
2015
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英文摘要:
  In complex systems, crucial parameters are often subject to unpredictable changes in time. Climate, biological evolution and networks provide numerous examples for such non-stationarities. In many cases, improved statistical models are urgently called for. In a general setting, we study systems of correlated quantities to which we refer as amplitudes. We are interested in the case of non-stationarity, i.e., seemingly random covariances. We present a general method to derive the distribution of the covariances from the distribution of the amplitudes. To ensure analytical tractability, we construct a properly deformed Wishart ensemble of random matrices. We apply our method to financial returns where the wealth of data allows us to carry out statistically significant tests. The ensemble that we find is characterized by an algebraic distribution which improves the understanding of large events. 
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中文摘要:
在复杂系统中,关键参数往往会随时间发生不可预测的变化。气候、生物进化和网络为这种非平稳性提供了许多例子。在许多情况下,迫切需要改进统计模型。在一般情况下,我们研究相关量的系统,我们称之为振幅。我们感兴趣的是非平稳性的情况,即看似随机的协方差。我们提出了一种从振幅分布推导协方差分布的通用方法。为了确保分析的可处理性,我们构造了一个适当变形的随机矩阵Wishart集合。我们将我们的方法应用于财务回报,其中丰富的数据允许我们进行具有统计意义的测试。我们发现的系综具有代数分布的特征,这有助于提高对大型事件的理解。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类:Statistical Finance        统计金融
分类描述:Statistical, econometric and econophysics analyses with applications to financial markets and economic data
统计、计量经济学和经济物理学分析及其在金融市场和经济数据中的应用
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一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Statistical Mechanics        统计力学
分类描述:Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变,热力学,场论,非平衡现象,重整化群和标度,可积模型,湍流
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一级分类:Physics        物理学
二级分类:Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability        
数据分析、统计与概率
分类描述:Methods, software and hardware for physics data analysis: data processing and storage; measurement methodology; statistical and mathematical aspects such as parametrization and uncertainties.
物理数据分析的方法、软硬件:数据处理与存储;测量方法;统计和数学方面,如参数化和不确定性。
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