英文标题:
《Semi-Device Independent Quantum Money》
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作者:
Karol Horodecki, Maciej Stankiewicz
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最新提交年份:
2019
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英文摘要:
The seminal idea of quantum money not forgeable due to laws of Quantum Mechanics proposed by Stephen Wiesner, has laid foundations for the Quantum Information Theory in early \'70s. Recently, several other schemes for quantum currencies have been proposed, all however relying on the assumption that the mint does not cooperate with the counterfeiter. Drawing inspirations from the semi-device independent quantum key distribution protocol, we introduce the first scheme of quantum money with this assumption partially relaxed, along with the proof of its unforgeability. Significance of this protocol is supported by an impossibility result, which we prove, stating that there is no both fully device independent and secure money scheme. Finally, we formulate a quantum analogue of the Oresme-Copernicus-Gresham\'s law of economy.
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中文摘要:
史蒂芬·威斯纳(StephenWiesner)提出的量子力学定律使量子货币不可伪造这一开创性想法,为70年代早期的量子信息理论奠定了基础。最近,有人提出了其他几种量子货币方案,但都是基于造币厂不与造假者合作的假设。借鉴半设备独立的量子密钥分发协议,我们引入了第一个量子货币方案,部分放宽了这一假设,并证明了其不可伪造性。该协议的重要性得到了一个不可能结果的支持,我们证明了这一结果,即不存在完全独立于设备的安全货币方案。最后,我们制定了一个量子模拟的奥里斯-哥白尼-格雷舍姆的经济定律。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Quantum Physics 量子物理学
分类描述:Description coming soon
描述即将到来
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Trading and Market Microstructure 交易与市场微观结构
分类描述:Market microstructure, liquidity, exchange and auction design, automated trading, agent-based modeling and market-making
市场微观结构,流动性,交易和拍卖设计,自动化交易,基于代理的建模和做市
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