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论坛 数据科学与人工智能 数据分析与数据科学 SPSS论坛
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2014-03-29
请教SPSS大神,在做两因素被试间方差分析时候,数据均不符合正态分布,但是每个因子下的样本量比较大,N>300,即年级X性别,还需要考虑是否为正态分布么,谢谢啦
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2014-3-30 14:28:47
The one-way ANOVA is considered a robust test against the normality assumption. This means that it tolerates violations to its normality assumption rather well. As regards the normality of group data, the one-way ANOVA can tolerate data that is non-normal (skewed or kurtotic distributions) with only a small effect on the Type I error rate. However, platykurtosis can have a profound effect when your group sizes are small. This leaves you with two options: (1) transform your data using various algorithms so that the shape of your distributions become normally distributed or (2) choose the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis H Test which does not require the assumption of normality.
http://www2.hawaii.edu/~halina/603/Transform.pdf

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2018-2-24 20:38:53
谢谢指导
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