以下是引用垃圾树在2006-5-16 10:41:00的发言:   在研究资产价格运动(尤其是股市)程,似乎正兴起着另外一股力量.他们的模型包含着随机因素,包含着行为金融学的理论,包含着非线性动力,比如混沌,分形等等,那么他们到底是传统金融学的发展还是其对立面呢?
  另外,对于众多模型.不少人都有这样的疑问,到底是模型基于市场还是模型造就了市场(这里讨论的市场可以说是一种比较理想化的市场),模型的自我实现功能到底能有多强?
 Remember one thing
“All models are wrong, but some of them are useful!”
We are not in pure science field. Our discipline is the most scientific field in social science domain. However, all the models we have are naïve.
Speaking about asset pricing, the most dominate theory behind this interesting and exciting question is still market efficiency, I believe. I could be wrong though. 
Ross has a wonderful discussion about market efficiency in his book, “Neoclassical Finance”.