英文标题：
《An Attempt at Analyzing the Information Nature of Money》
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作者：
Haibo Chen
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最新提交年份：
2018
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英文摘要：
  Money was invented to address the difficulty in the double coincidence of wants between the supply and demand when people exchanged their goods and services. There are two information states in society: one is the initial state that people have goods and services due to division of labor; the other is the final state that people have different goods and services with the initial state due to exchange of goods and services between them. The process is that the initial state is changed to the final state with the help of money. Because the direct exchanges of goods and services are difficult to achieve the double coincidence of wants in time and space, it can be achieved with the help of money which is as a medium and bridge. In this paper the changing process of the state information is analyzed through the matrix representation of money, and then the nature of money with a kind of information of reliable ledger is more apparently shown. This paper also analyzes the common characteristics of physical money, electronic money and digital currency, that is, reliable ledger and explores the future trend of money development from the perspective of history and security technology of money.
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中文摘要：
货币的发明是为了解决当人们交换商品和服务时，供求之间需求的双重重合所带来的困难。社会中存在两种信息状态：一种是人们由于分工而拥有商品和服务的初始状态；另一种是最终状态，即由于商品和服务之间的交换，人们拥有与初始状态不同的商品和服务。这个过程就是在金钱的帮助下，从最初的状态变为最终的状态。由于商品和服务的直接交换难以实现需求在时间和空间上的双重重合，因此可以借助货币作为媒介和桥梁来实现。本文通过货币的矩阵表示，分析了状态信息的变化过程，从而更明显地揭示了具有可靠分类账信息的货币的性质。本文还分析了实物货币、电子货币和数字货币的共同特点，即可靠的账本，并从货币的历史和安全技术的角度探讨了未来货币的发展趋势。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：General Finance        一般财务
分类描述：Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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