不加 vce(robust)
xtdpdsys lnout lnofdi lnfdi lnpgdp lngov,lags(2) pre(ipr_lag) pre(ipr2_lag) endogenous(lnrdp,lag(0,2)) endogenous(lnrdc,lag(0,2)) twostep
System dynamic panel-data estimation Number of obs = 210
Group variable: id Number of groups = 30
Time variable: 年份
Obs per group:
min = 7
avg = 7
max = 7
Number of instruments = 145 Wald chi2(10) = 58053.85
Prob > chi2 = 0.0000
Two-step results
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
lnout | Coef. Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
lnout |
L1. | .6367178 .0669034 9.52 0.000 .5055895 .7678461
L2. | -.2248332 .0564281 -3.98 0.000 -.3354302 -.1142361
|
ipr_lag | 8.890559 5.172155 1.72 0.086 -1.246679 19.0278
ipr2_lag | -23.96907 40.88748 -0.59 0.558 -104.1071 56.16892
lnrdp | .0717198 .1364148 0.53 0.599 -.1956484 .3390879
lnrdc | .3595278 .1377105 2.61 0.009 .0896202 .6294354
lnofdi | .0681235 .0225112 3.03 0.002 .0240025 .1122446
lnfdi | .0800195 .0131631 6.08 0.000 .0542203 .1058187
lnpgdp | .0139192 .0969323 0.14 0.886 -.1760645 .203903
lngov | -.0167527 .0017878 -9.37 0.000 -.0202567 -.0132487
_cons | -2.564597 .6312567 -4.06 0.000 -3.801837 -1.327357
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warning: gmm two-step standard errors are biased; robust standard
errors are recommended.
Instruments for differenced equation
GMM-type: L(2/.).lnout L(1/.).ipr_lag L(1/.).ipr2_lag L(2/3).lnrdp
L(2/3).lnrdc
Standard: D.lnofdi D.lnfdi D.lnpgdp D.lngov
Instruments for level equation
GMM-type: LD.lnout D.ipr_lag D.ipr2_lag LD.lnrdp LD.lnrdc
Standard: _cons
加上vce(robust)
. xtdpdsys lnout lnofdi lnfdi lnpgdp lngov,lags(2) pre(ipr_lag) pre(ipr2_lag) endogenous(lnrdp,lag(0,2)) endogenous(lnrdc,lag(0,2)) twostep vce(robust)
System dynamic panel-data estimation Number of obs = 210
Group variable: id Number of groups = 30
Time variable: 年份
Obs per group:
min = 7
avg = 7
max = 7
Number of instruments = 145 Wald chi2(10) = 2522.01
Prob > chi2 = 0.0000
Two-step results
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| WC-Robust
lnout | Coef. Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
lnout |
L1. | .6367178 3.440583 0.19 0.853 -6.106701 7.380137
L2. | -.2248332 2.821661 -0.08 0.936 -5.755187 5.305521
|
ipr_lag | 8.890559 81.67422 0.11 0.913 -151.188 168.9691
ipr2_lag | -23.96907 498.2682 -0.05 0.962 -1000.557 952.6187
lnrdp | .0717198 3.246846 0.02 0.982 -6.291982 6.435422
lnrdc | .3595278 3.073652 0.12 0.907 -5.664719 6.383775
lnofdi | .0681235 1.89729 0.04 0.971 -3.650497 3.786745
lnfdi | .0800195 1.026554 0.08 0.938 -1.93199 2.092029
lnpgdp | .0139192 3.309127 0.00 0.997 -6.471851 6.499689
lngov | -.0167527 .074361 -0.23 0.822 -.1624977 .1289922
_cons | -2.564597 33.43196 -0.08 0.939 -68.09003 62.96083
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Instruments for differenced equation
GMM-type: L(2/.).lnout L(1/.).ipr_lag L(1/.).ipr2_lag L(2/3).lnrdp
L(2/3).lnrdc
Standard: D.lnofdi D.lnfdi D.lnpgdp D.lngov
Instruments for level equation
GMM-type: LD.lnout D.ipr_lag D.ipr2_lag LD.lnrdp LD.lnrdc
Standard: _cons